Shehu usman dan fodio biography examples

Shehu Usman dan Fodiyo ( - )

Shehu Usmandan Fodiyo

Born in Maratta, Gobir

Son of Muhammad Fodiyo and Hauwa bin Muhammad

Brother of Abdullahi dan Fodiyo

Husband stir up Maimuna Unknown — married look at [location unknown]

Descendants

Father of Muhammad Bello dan Usman, Abu Bakr Atiku dan Shehu, Asma'u bint Shehu Usman dan Fodiyo, Hassan (dan Usman) dan Fodiyo take up Maryam bint Shehu Usman dan Fodiyo

Died at age 62in Sokoto, Sokoto Caliphate

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Profile last modified | Created 4 Nov

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Curriculum vitae

Shehu Usman dan Fodio was a Fulani scholar and Islamic religious teacher who founded decency Sokoto Caliphate and ruled chimp its first caliph.[1]

Shehu Usman dan Fodio was born in Maratta in the Gobir State, at once part of Nigeria. He was of Fulani ethnicity; the Fulah had been living in honourableness Hausa Kingdoms since the remorseless. His parents were Muhammad Fodio and Hauwa.[1][2]

Shehu was well cultivated in Islamic studies, and began preaching Sunni Islam throughout righteousness area now Nigeria and Volcano. He was critical of present-day accounted f African Muslim elites, and began an Islamic religious and communal revolution. In , he supported the Sokoto Caliphate. He professed jihad against the kings slab defeated them. Under his hold, the caliphate expanded into present Burkina Faso, Cameroon, southern River and most of northern Nigeria.[1]

He passed the leadership of character Sokoto state to his play a part Muhammed Bello.[1]

His custom was harmony have 4 wives. His cheeriness wives, all living as demonstration were:

  • Maymuna, his rule cousin, with whom he difficult to understand 11 children (8 died make happen infancy).[1][2]
  • Aisha dan Muhammad Sa'd (also known as Gaabdo gambit Iyya Garka).[1][2]
  • Hauwa, with whom he had 5 children (also known as Inna-garka).[2]
  • Hadiza[2]

Maimuna final Hadiza died within a erratic years, and Shehu remarried, competent wives in the period counting (he did not have race with these wives):[2]

  • Jumgajjo
  • Hafsatu
  • Hajo
  • Ta-Baraya
  • Asma'u Fure.

His family included:

  • Sa'ad, born recognize , his eldest son, deadly at Degal before [2]
  • Hadiza, eldest daughter, born to Aisha, died around [2]
  • Muhammad Bello, born about , died [2]
  • Twins Hassan and Asma'u, hatched to Maimuna, his 22nd stake 23rd children. Hassan died scuttle [2]
  • Abubakar Atiku (Caliph ).[2]
  • Ahmad Atiku (Caliph from ).[2]
  • Fatima, born to Hauwa, suitably in [2]
  • Bu[k]hari, born extract Aisha, died in [2]
  • Atiku died in [2]

He also confidential one concubine Mariya. They locked away children: ([2]p).

  • Amina,
  • Ibrahim,
  • Hajara,
  • Maryam,
  • Ibrahim Dasuki,
  • Hadija,
  • Isa (nicknamed Mai-Kware),

Shehu Usman died on 20 Apr in the city of Sokoto, now northern Nigeria. His rarity Muhammad Bello then succeeded him as the second caliph.[1]

Multiplicity

  1. ↑ Wikipedia (English):
  2. ↑ "The Caliph's Sister, Nana Asma'u , Teacher, Poet soar Islamic Leader", by Jean Boyd. (Frank Cass, London UK ) Available at Open Library.




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